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Polymer Standards

 

Introduction

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Producers, processors and users of synthetic polymers use polymer standards for calibration of instruments, assessment of laboratory proficiency, test method development and materials improvement. NIST assists in the standards process by providing standard reference materials(SRM), reference materials(RM) and reference data.
 

Objective

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Activities include recertifying SRMs and RMs as stock is depleted, determining opportunities for production of new SRMs and RMs, producing new SRMs and RMs and building databases of relevant data pertaining to SRMs and RMs. Previous NIST/Industry workshops identified needs for reference materials and relevant data pertaining to polymers used in intraocular lenses (IOL) and in tissue engineered medical products. In addition, a discontinued NIST SRM is being reissued for use in measurements of branching in polyolefins.
 

NIST’s Role

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  • Standard Reference Materials and Reference Materials play pivotal roles in assuring the integrity of the Nation’s physical, chemical and biological measurement systems.
  • Develop reference database on properties of biomaterials
    NIST reference data are benchmarks in the development of new materials and their applications.
  • NIST has a national mandate to produce measurement standards
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    Outreach

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  • Leadership in ASTM activity to develop reference scaffolds for tissue engineering applications.
  • Coordination of activities to identify suitable scaffold types for initial reference materials.
  • Participation with University of Louisiana Eye Institute and Polymer Technology Group in development of reference IOL materials
  • Participation in NIBIB Biomaterials Implant Science Coordinating Committee (includes: NIH, FDA and NIST) that identifies measurement issues in medical implants, including biomaterials and tissue engineered medical devices.
  • Facilitate articles on Polymers Division biomaterials measurement research to Biomaterials FORUM .
  • Interviewed by NPR on role of reference scaffolds in development of tissue engineering products.
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    Customers and Impact

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  • Customers: producers, processors and users of synthetic polymers, analytical laboratories, and standards developing organizations.
  • Customers purchase SRMs and RMs to assure quality of their measurements, for comparisons in the development of new materials and measurement methods.
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    Contributors:

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    Project Leader: Bruno Fanconi

    Reference Biomaterials: John Tesk

    SRM 1476a: Charles Guttman, Kathleen Flynn William Blair, John Maurey

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
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    Characterization and Measurement Group
    Polymers Division
    Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory

     
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